Wal-Mart, the world’s largest retailer, is withdrawing from the
legislative group the American Legislation Exchange Council (ALEC), according to Think Progress.
ALEC has come under scrutiny of late for its controversial policies
regarding voter ID laws and looser firearm restrictions, like Flordia’s
“Stand Your Ground,” a law that expanded the definition of acceptable
force. Wal-Mart is the 19th company to drop out of ALEC or decine to
renew its membership dues.
The move is seen as an especially critical departure in that Wal-Mart
is the largest purveyor of firearms in the country. It is also the
largest company to leave ALEC since an awareness and boycott effort was
launched by the advocacy group Color of Change.
ALEC’s embrace of harsh voter ID laws, laws that disproportionately
affect poor and minority voters, as well as its pursuit of legislation
like “Stand Your Ground” have sent many businesses running as the
group’s profile has risen. Most big corporations don’t want to be
associated with controversy, and controversies don’t come much larger
and more racially charged than the killing of teenager Trayvon Martin
earlier this year, in which “Stand Your Ground” was cited by lawyers
defending shooter George Zimmerman, Jr..
The organization announced in April
that it was shuttering its gun law and social issues task forces, but
the decision has apparently come too late to keep many companies on
board. Other businesses who have left the ALEC fold include Coke, McDonald’s, PepsiCo, Amazon.com, Kraft Foods, Yum! Brands, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and others.
The citizens’ lobbying group Common Cause has praised Wal-Mart for
its decision in a press release. Common Cause president Bob Edgar
wrote, “ALEC and its corporate backers have built an extremely
successful lobbying shop under false pretenses. They wine and dine and
write legislation for our elected officials behind closed doors at posh
resorts and guide that legislation into law in the statehouses. Then
they call themselves a charity and ask the taxpayers to subsidize their
work by bestowing a tax-exemption. Wal-Mart has made a smart decision
to end its involvement in this charade.”
Common Cause has filed a complaint with the IRS
that seeks “an IRS ruling revoking ALEC’s tax exemption and assessing
back taxes and penalties.” The complaint is backed up by 4,000 ALEC
emails that purportedly demonstrate that the group’s lobbying efforts
have violated the terms of its nonprofit status.
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